The Night Preceding ‘Eid-ul-Fitr’
It had been the practice of the Prophet Muhammad, Sall-Allahu alayhi wa sallam, that he would pray during the night preceding the day of Eid-ul-Fitr. This night has been named in a Hadith as the Night of Reward (Lailatul Jaiza).
Almighty bestows his rewards on those who have spent the month of Ramadan abiding by the dictates of Shari’ah, and all their prayers in this night are accepted. Therefore, it is desirable to perform nafl prayers during this night. The Prophet, Sall-Allahu alayhi wa sallam, is reported to have said: Whoever stands up (in worship) in the nights preceding the two Eids expecting rewards from his Lord, his heart will not die when the other hearts will die. (Hadith-Ibn Majah) (His heart will not die during a time of evil and corruption. It could also mean that with the blowing of the trumpet his soul will not become unconscious.)
SUNNATS OF EID:1 Wake up early.
2 Take a Ghusl (bath) before Eid Salaah
3 Brush your teeth. [use Miswaak]
4 Dress up, putting on the best clothes available.
5 Use itr [perfume]
Be Polite And Kind To The Women
Narrated by Abu Huraira(Radhiallaho anho):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam)said, “The woman is like a rib; if you try to straighten her, she will break. So if you want to get benefit from her, do so while she still has some crookedness. ”
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 7 : No. 113
The wife has a right over the husband
Narrated by Abdullah bin Amr bin Al As(Radhiallaho anho):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam) said, “O ‘Abdullah! Have I not been formed that you fast all day and stand in prayer all night?” I said, “Yes, O Allah’s Apostle!” He said, “Do not do that!
Observe the fast sometimes and also leave them (the fast) at other times; stand up for the prayer at night and also sleep at night. Your body has a right over you, your eyes have a right over you and your wife has a right over you.”
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 7 : No. 1237
Faith
Narrated by Ibn Umar (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam)said, Islam is based on (the following) five (principles):
To testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and Muhammad (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam) is Allah’s Apostle.
To offer the (compulsory congregational) prayers dutifully and perfectly.
To pay Zakat (i.e. obligatory charity).
To perform Hajj.
To observe fast during the month of Ramadan.
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 1 : No. 7
Azamt Wala Mahina

Azamt wala Mahina
Inam Ramadhan
Ramadan – breaking fast at the end of the day
Narrated by Umar bin Al Khattab (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam) said “When night falls from this side and the day vanishes from this side and the sun sets, then the fasting person should break his fast.”
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 3 : No. 175
Ramadan – Looking for Qadr in odd nights
Narrated by Aisha (Radhiallaho anha):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam) said, “Search for the Night of Qadr in the odd nights of the last ten days of Ramadan.”
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 3 : No. 234
Ramadan – Sadaqat-ul-Fitr
Narrated by Abdullah b ‘Umar (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam) ordered the payment of Sadaqat-ul-Fitr before people go out for prayer.
Sahih Muslim
Ramadan – Gates of paradise for women
Narrated by Anas ibn Malik (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam) said, “When a woman observes the five times of prayer, fasts during Ramadan, preserves her chastity and obeys her husband, she may enter by any of the gates of Paradise she wishes.”
(Al-Tirmidhi 956, Abu Nu’aym transmitted it in al-Hilyah)
Ramadan – Giving up forged speech and evil acts
Narrated by Abu Hurairah (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam)said, “Whoever does not give up forged speech and evil actions, Allah is not in need of his leaving his food and drink (i.e. Allah will not accept his fasting.)”
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 3 : No. 127
Ramadan – Not censuring each other for fasting
Narrated by Anas bin Malik (Radhiallaho anho):
We used to travel with Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam) and neither did the fasting persons criticize those who were not fasting, nor did those who were not fasting criticize the fasting ones.
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 3 : No. 168
Ramadan – Be generous and study Quran
Narrated by Ibn Abbas (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam) was the most generous among the people, and he used to be more so in the month of Ramadan when Gabriel visited him, and Gabriel used to meet him every night Ramadan till the end of the month. The Prophet used to recite the Holy
Qur’an to Gabriel, and when Gabriel met him, he used to be more generous than a fast wind (which causes rain and welfare).
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 2 : No. 288
Things You Can Do During Ramadan
- Do Taubah, be it salah, dhikr, read Quran, etc.
- After Fajr, sit in your spot and don’t talk to anyone, and just do dhikr/read Quran. Then after sunrise, do salatul Ishraaq. Outside of Ramadan, the reward is as much as an accepted hajj and umrah (and more). So in Ramadan, that is quantified even more.
- Do Salatul Tahajud etc. as much as possible.
- Throughout Ramadan (especially the last 10 nights because they are about protection from hellfire) make as much dua as you humanly can. Especially ‘Allah Huma Ajirni Min An-naar.
- Before the iftar, spend a couple of minutes making dua. Specifically for forgiveness, your family, mankind, the environment, the world condition, closeness to Allah, etc.
- Read Quran. Keep reading until you get tired. Rest then do fresh wudu and read some more. And then more (if you can)
- Try to go to Taraweeh and even if you don’t pray all the rakahs, listen to the recitation of the Quran
- When you wake up for Suhoor, do two rakahs so it counts as ibadah in the last 1/3 of the night.
- Try to make or help make iftar. You will get the barakah of the people who fasted when they eat your food.
- Make prayer on Rasulullah (saw) as much as possible. People often underrate this and need to understand that he is one of our connections to Allah SWT.
- Say Ayatul Qursi right after every fard prayer.
- Smile at people.
- Brush your teeth (with a miswak) before going to Taraweeh and after you eat Suhur. And before going to the masjid. It is sunnah.
- Make spiritual goals to improve yourself as a human being. Ramadan isn’t about being a good Muslim for a month. It is a time to improve ourselves even more for the rest of our lives.
- Don’t fight. Just don’t. Even if everyone is an idiot or someone in the masjid is insulting you. Suck it up. isn’t worth wasting your valuable Ramadan time.
- Get up for Suhoor and get the barakah for doing so. Even by drinking water during suhoor, we receive barakah.
- Help your mom with the dishes and household work.
- Don’t get angry.
- Be courteous. Be kind. Don’t backbite. Smile. Hold the door open for someone behind you coming into the masjid, Help pick up trash in the masjid. These simple deeds often feel unmarked, but they get you closer to Allah SWT.
- Call on Allah for anything and everything. That’s all I have for this list, may Allah SWT help us to apply these during the month of Ramadaan and during our everyday life inshallah.
Hadith: Food & Eating
Give food to the hungry
Narrated by Abu Musa Al Ashari(Radhiallaho anho):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam) said, “Give food to the hungry, pay a visit to the sick, and release (set free) the one in captivity (by paying his ransom).”
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 7 : No. 286
Mentioning Allah’s Name on starting to eat
Narrated by Umar bin Abi Salama(Radhiallaho anho):
I was a boy under the care of Allah Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam) and my hand used to go around the dish while I was eating. So Allah’s Apostle said to me, “O boy! Mention the Name of Allah and eat with your right hand, and eat of the dish what is nearer to you.” Since then I have applied those instructions when eating.
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 7 : No. 288
Eating with the right hand
Narrated by Aisha(Radhiallaho anha):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam) used to love to start doing things from the right side whenever possible, in performing ablution, putting on his shoes, and combing his hair. (Al-Ash’ath said: The Prophet used to do so in all his affairs.)
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 7 : No. 292
A believer is satisfied with a little food
Narrated by Abu Huraira(Radhiallaho anho):
A man used to eat much, but when he embraced Islam, he started eating less. That was mentioned to Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam), who then said, “A believer eats in one intestine (is satisfied with a little food) and a Kafir eats in seven intestines (eats much).”
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 7 : No. 309
The Prophet (PBUH) said “Pass on knowledge from me even if it is only one verse”
The Virtues of Ramadan
Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam ‘ala Rasulillah
As-Salaam Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu
Ramadan – Nawafil Prayers
Narrated by Abu Huraira (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam)said, “Whoever fasted the month of Ramadan out of sincere Faith (i.e. belief) and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his past sins will be forgiven, and whoever stood for the prayers in the night of Qadr out of sincere Faith and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his previous sins will be forgiven .”
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 3 : No. 231
Ramadan – Umra in Ramadan equivalent to Hajj
Narrated by Ibn Abbas (Radhiallaho anho):
When Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam) returned after performing his Hajj, he asked Um Sinan Al-Ansari, “What did forbid you to perform Hajj?” She replied, “Father of so-and-so (i.e. her husband) had two camels and he performed Hajj on one of them, and the second is used for the irrigation of our land.” The Prophet said (to her), “Perform ‘Umra in the month of Ramadan, (as it is equivalent to Hajj or Hajj with me (in reward).”
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 3 : No. 86
Ramadan – Fasting on one’s behalf
Narrated by Aisha (Radhiallaho anha):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam)said, “Whoever died and he ought to have fasted (the missed days of Ramadan) then his guardians must fast on his behalf.”
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 3 : No. 173
Ramadan – Suhur
Narrated by Anas bin Malik (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam)said, “Take Suhur as there is a blessing in it.”
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 3 : No. 146
Important Dua’s – Part 2

dua at the time of wearing dress

dua at the time of taking off clothes

Khana dua